Saturday, 8 January 2011

White lines save lives



are your lines up to the mark?   (text and images source)


.."The use of road markings has grown with the use of the motorcar, initially as a result of the 1
st
National Conference on Street and Highway Safety in Washington DC in 1925 to what is now a multi 
million pound international road safety industry serving all developed and developing nations."





Width

The absolute minimum level of retro reflectivity to produce a reaction time of less than 2.0 seconds is 
100 milicandelas / lux/metre sq. (It is this level that the RSMA research outlined above indicates is not 
reached by up to a third of markings on all UK A roads and motorways) Consequently Germany has increased the lane line minimum width on all high-speed roads to 15 cm 
wide and there has been a major increase in the use of wet night visibility markings throughout the 
EC, with the exception of the UK. 




Materials 
There are generally four basic road-marking materials on roads, thermoplastic, paint, two-component 
resin based systems and preformed. Each one of these systems use reflective glass beads to provide the 
required retro reflectivity




Paint 
It is estimated that paint is used for approximately 70–75% of the world’s population of road 
markings. Paint is used currently on 80% in France and 60% of markings in the USA 
The benefit of paints that it does not require heating and can be applied very quickly at speeds up to 15 
kms per hour, has little build up and has an affinity to glass beads which improves their retention and 
consequently the retro reflectivity of the marking. The draw back is that the application window is 
restricted to May until October because of weather conditions  Improved acrylic resins have increased durability and performance waterborne paints when compared 
with the old solvent based paints. Durability of between 2 - 3 years dependant on traffic volumes with 
high retro reflectivity within the range 140 – 250 can be expected

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